For whom is the Medicaid expansion designed?

The Medicaid expansion is specifically designed to cover low-income adults, including those without dependent children. This was a key aspect of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) aimed at providing health coverage to a broader population segment that previously had limited access to Medicaid services. Expanding Medicaid allows these low-income individuals, who often face financial hardships, to obtain necessary healthcare and services they might not otherwise be able to afford.

The focus on low-income adults addresses a significant gap in healthcare coverage, as historically, many states did not provide Medicaid benefits to adults without dependent children. In contrast, the other categories mentioned—seniors over 65, unemployed individuals, and children under 18—either fall under existing Medicaid coverage or other specific assistance programs. Therefore, option A accurately reflects the target demographic for Medicaid expansion, emphasizing the program's role in supporting low-income adults' health and well-being.